Tsela eo lifaele le data li bolokoang ka eona, li ngolisitsoe ho hard drive, le ho khutlisetsoa ho mosebelisi e rarahane ho feta kamoo u ka nahanang. Sistimi ea faele e laola hore na mesebetsi e kaholimo (ho boloka, ho supa, le ho e fumana) e etsoa joang. Litsamaiso tse seng kae tsa lifaele tseo u ka li tsebang li kenyelletsa FAT, exFAT, NTFS , joalo-joalo.
E 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea litsamaiso tsena e na le melemo le melemo ea eona. Sistimi ea FAT32 ka ho khetheha e na le ts'ehetso ea lefats'e mme e sebetsa hoo e batlang e le lits'ebetsong tsohle tse fumanehang bakeng sa likhomphutha tsa motho.
Ka hona, ho fometa hard drive ho FAT32 ho ka etsa hore e fumanehe, ka hona, e ka sebelisoa ho pholletsa le sethala le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng. Kajeno re tla bua ka mekhoa e 'meli ea ho pheha Mokhoa oa ho fomata hard drive ea hau ho sistimi ea FAT32.
Sistimi ea 'File Allocation Table' (FAT) le FAT32 ke eng?
Sistimi ea File Allocation Table (FAT) ka boeona e sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa li-drive tsa USB, likarete tsa memori tsa flash, li-floppy disks, li-super floppies, likarete tsa memori le li-hard drive tsa kantle tse tšehetsoang ke lik'hamera tsa dijithale, likh'amera, PDAs , libapali tsa media, kapa mehala ea cellular ntle le Compact Disc (CD) le Digital Versatile Disc (DVD). Sistimi ea FAT esale e le mofuta o hlahelletseng oa sistimi ea lifaele lilemong tse mashome a mararo tse fetileng mme e bile le boikarabello ba hore na data e bolokoa, e hlahlojoa le ho laoloa joang nakong eo.
FAT32 ke eng haholo-holo eo u e botsang?
E hlahisitsoe ka 1996 ke Microsoft le Caldera, FAT32 ke mofuta oa 32-bit oa sistimi ea File Allocation Table. E hlōtse moeli oa boholo ba molumo oa FAT16 mme e ts'ehetsa palo e eketsehileng ea lihlopha tse ka khonehang ha e ntse e sebelisa boholo ba khoutu e teng. Litekanyetso tsa lihlopha li emeloa ke linomoro tsa 32-bit, tseo ho tsona li-bits tse 28 li tšoereng nomoro ea sehlopha. FAT32 e sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa ho sebetsana le lifaele tse ka tlase ho 4GB. Ke sebopeho se molemo bakeng sa mohopolo o tiileng likarete le mokhoa o bonolo oa ho arolelana data lipakeng tsa lits'ebetso mme o shebane haholo le li-drive tse nang le likarolo tsa 512-byte.
Litaba[ pata ]
- Litsela tse 4 tsa ho Fomata Hard Drive ea kantle ho FAT32
- Mokhoa oa 1: Fetola hard drive ho FAT32 u sebelisa Command Prompt
- Mokhoa oa 2: Foma Hard Drive ho FAT32 U sebelisa PowerShell
- Mokhoa oa 3: Ho sebelisa software ea motho oa boraro ea GUI joalo ka FAT32 Format
- Mokhoa oa 4: Etsa Foromo ea Hard Drive ea kantle ho FAT32 u sebelisa EaseUS
Litsela tse 4 tsa ho Fomata Hard Drive ea kantle ho FAT32
Ho na le mekhoa e 'maloa eo ka eona u ka fomang hard drive ho FAT32. Lethathamo le kenyelletsa ho tsamaisa litaelo tse 'maloa ka potlako ea taelo kapa powershell, ho sebelisa lits'ebetso tsa motho oa boraro joalo ka FAT32 Format le EaseUS.
Mokhoa oa 1: Fetola hard drive ho FAT32 u sebelisa Command Prompt
1. Plugin 'me u netefatse hore hard disk / USB drive e hokahane hantle le sistimi ea hau.
2. Bula faele explorer ( Konopo ea Windows + E ) 'me u hlokomele lengolo la drive le tsamaisanang le hard drive e hlokang ho hlophisoa.
Hlokomela: Setšoantšong se kaholimo, lengolo la drive bakeng sa USB Drive e hokahantsoeng ke F mme drive Recovery ke D.
3. Tobetsa bareng ea ho batla kapa tobetsa Windows + S ho keyboard ea hau ebe u ngola Command Prompt .
4. Tobetsa ka ho le letona ho Command Prompt khetho ea ho bula menu e theoha ebe u khetha Matha joalo ka molaoli .
Hlokomela: Taolo ea Akhaonto ea Mosebelisi pop-up e kopang tumello ea ho lumella Command Prompt ho etsa liphetoho ho sistimi e tla hlaha, tobetsa ho Ee ho fana ka tumello.
5. Hang ha Command Prompt e se e qalile e le motsamaisi, thaepa diskpart moleng oa taelo ebe o tobetsa kenya ho matha. The diskpart mosebetsi o o lumella ho fomata li-drive tsa hau.
6. E latelang, thaepa taelo list disk ebe o tobetsa Enter. Sena se tla thathamisa li-hard drive tsohle tse fumanehang tsamaisong ho kenyelletsa le boholo ba tsona le lintlha tse ling tse eketsehileng.
7. Mofuta khetha disk X qetellong o nkela X sebaka ka nomoro ea drive ebe o tobetsa konopo ea kenya ho keyboard ea hau ho khetha disk.
Molaetsa oa netefatso o balang 'Disk X joale ke disk e khethiloeng' e tla hlahisoa.
8. Ngola mola o latelang ka potlako ea taelo ebe o tobetsa Enter ka mor'a mola o mong le o mong ho fomata koloi ea hau ho FAT32.
|_+_|U sebelisa molaetsa oa taelo ho fomata drive ho FAT32 ke o mong oa mekhoa e otlolohileng, leha ho le joalo, basebelisi ba bangata ba tlalehile liphoso tse ngata ha ba latela mokhoa ona. Haeba le uena u ba le liphoso kapa mathata leha e le afe ha u ntse u latela mokhoa ona, leka mekhoa e meng e thathamisitsoeng ka tlase.
Mokhoa oa 2: Foma Hard Drive ho FAT32 U sebelisa PowerShell
PowerShell e tšoana hantle le Command Prompt kaha ka bobeli ba sebelisa lisebelisoa tse tšoanang tsa syntax. Mokhoa ona o u lumella ho fomata drive ea matla a polokelo ho feta 32GB.
Ke mokhoa o bonolo ha o bapisoa empa o nka nako e teletsana ho phethela mokhoa oa ho fomata (ho nkukile hora le halofo ho fomata drive ea 64GB) mme o kanna oa se utloisise hore na ho fometa ho sebelitse kapa che ho fihlela qetellong.
1. Joalo ka mokhoa o fetileng, etsa bonnete ba hore hard drive e hokahane hantle ka har'a sistimi ea hau mme u hlokomele alfabeta e abetsoeng ho drive (Alfabeta e haufi le lebitso la drive).
2. Khutlela skrineng sa komporo ea hau ebe o tobetsa Windows + X ho keyboard ea hau ho fihlella menyetla ea Mosebelisi ea Matla. Sena se tla bula phanele ea lintho tse fapaneng ka lehlakoreng le letšehali la skrini. (U ka boela ua bula menyetla ka ho tobetsa konopo ea ho qala ka ho le letona.)
Fumana Windows PowerShell (Motsamaisi) ho menu ebe o khetha ho fana ka eona litokelo tsa tsamaiso ho PowerShell .
3. Hang ha o fana ka litumello tse hlokahalang, ho tla hlahisoa molaetsa o moputsoa o lefifi skrineng se bitsoang Motsamaisi oa Windows PowerShell .
4. Fensetereng ea PowerShell, thaepa kapa kopitsa ebe u beha taelo e latelang ebe o tobetsa kenya:
sebopeho /FS:FAT32 X:
Hlokomela: Hopola ho nkela tlhaku X sebaka ka lengolo la drive le tsamaellanang le drive ea hau e hlokang ho hlophisoa (fomate /FS:FAT32 F: ntlheng ena).
5. Molaetsa oa tiisetso o o kopang ho tobetsa Enter ha o lokile... e tla hlaha fensetereng ea PowerShell.
6. Ts'ebetso ea ho fometa e tla qala hang ha o tobetsa konopo ea Enter, kahoo etsa bonnete ba hore ona ke monyetla oa ho qetela oa ho hlakola.
7. Sheba lengolo la koloi habeli ebe o tobetsa Kena ho fomata hard drive ho FAT32.
U ka tseba boemo ba mokhoa oa ho fometa ka ho sheba mola oa ho qetela oa taelo ha o qala ho tloha ho zero mme butle-butle o eketseha. Hang ha e fihla ho lekholo mokhoa oa ho fometa o phethiloe 'me u loketse ho ea. Nako ea ts'ebetso e kanna ea fapana ho latela sistimi ea hau le sebaka sa hard drive ea kantle, kahoo mamello ke senotlolo.
Hape Bala: Mokhoa oa ho fetolela GPT Disk ho MBR Disk ho Windows 10
Mokhoa oa 3: Ho sebelisa software ea motho oa boraro ea GUI joalo ka FAT32 Format
Ona ke mokhoa o bonolo le o potlakileng oa ho fomata ho FAT32 empa o hloka ho sebelisa ts'ebeliso ea motho oa boraro. Setšoantšo sa FAT32 ke sesebelisoa sa mantlha se nkehang sa GUI se sa hlokeng ho kengoa sistimi ea hau. Ho molemo ho motho ea sa batleng ho tsamaisa litaelo tse leshome le metso e 'meli mme o potlakile haholo. (Ho nkukile motsotso feela ho fomata koloi ea 64GB)
1. Hape, kopanya hard drive e hlokang ho fometa 'me u hlokomele lengolo le tsamaisanang le lona.
2. Khoasolla software ea mokha oa boraro khomphuteng ea hau. U ka etsa joalo ka ho latela sehokelo sena Setšoantšo sa FAT32 . Tobetsa skrineng / setšoantšo leqepheng la webo ho qala ho jarolla faele ea kopo.
3. Ka lekhetlo le leng Downloading thulaganyou e ka ho feletseng, e tla hlaha botlaaseng ba hao sebadi fensetere; tobetsa faele downloaded ho matha. Molaetsa o tla hlaha o kopa tumello ea hau ho lumella sesebelisoa ho etsa liphetoho sesebelisoa sa hau. Khetha ea Ee kgetho ya ho ya pele.
4. Ka mor'a moo ba Setšoantšo sa FAT32 fensetere ea kopo e tla buleha skrineng sa hau.
5. Pele o tobetsa Qala , tobetsa motsu o ka tlase ka tlase ho Khanna tšoaea ebe u khetha tlhaku e nepahetseng ea drive e tsamaellanang le e hlokang ho hlophisoa.
6. Etsa bonnete ba hore Quick Format lebokose le ka tlase Dikgetho tsa fomete di tshwailwe.
7. Ere boholo ba yuniti ya Kabo bo dule bo le teng mme o tobetse ho Qala konopo.
8. Hang ha Qala e petelitsoe, fensetere e 'ngoe ea pop-up e fihla ho u lemosa ka tahlehelo ea data e haufi le ho hlaha' me ona ke monyetla oa ho qetela le oa ho qetela oa hore u hlakole ts'ebetso ena. Hang ha o netefatsa, tobetsa OK ho tswelapele.
9. Hang ha netefatso e rometsoe, mokhoa oa ho fometa o qala 'me bar e tala e khanyang e tloha ho le letšehali ho ea ho le letona ka mor'a metsotso e seng mekae. Ts'ebetso ea ho fomata, joalo ka ha ho hlakile, e tla phetheha ha bar e le 100, ke hore, sebakeng se nepahetseng.
10. Qetellong, tobetsa Koala ho tsoa ho kopo mme o loketse ho ea.
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Mokhoa oa 4: Etsa Foromo ea Hard Drive ea kantle ho FAT32 u sebelisa EaseUS
EaseUS ke sesebelisoa se u lumellang hore u se ke ua fometa li-hard drive feela ho lifomete tse hlokahalang, empa hape le ho hlakola, ho li kopanya le ho theha li-partitions. Ho ba software ea mokha oa boraro u tla hloka ho e khoasolla webosaeteng ea bona ebe u e kenya komporong ea hau.
1. Qala ho khoasolla software ka ho bula sehokelo sena Software ea mahala ea taolo ea karohano ea ho fetola boholo ba likarolo ho sebatli sa hau sa Marang-rang seo u se ratang, ho tobetsa ho Free Download konopo le ho tlatsa litaelo tse skrineng tse latelang.
2. Hang ha e kopitsoe le ho kenngoa, tataiso e ncha ea disk e tla buleha, e tsoe ho eona ho bula menu e kholo.
3. Ho menu e kholo, khetha disk hore o batla ho hlophisoa ebe o tobetsa ho eona ka ho le letona.
Mohlala, mona Disk 1> F: ke hard drive e hlokang ho hlophisoa.
Tse nne. Tlanya ka ho le letona e bula lethathamo la li-pop-up tsa liketso tse fapaneng tse ka etsoang. Ho tsoa lethathamong, khetha ea Sebopeho kgetho.
5. Ho khetha khetho ea sebopeho ho tla qala a Karohano ea Sebopeho fensetere e nang le likhetho tsa ho khetha Sistimi ea faele le boholo ba Cluster.
6. Tlanya ho motsu o haufi le Sistimi ea faele label ho bula lenane la litsamaiso tse fumanehang tsa lifaele. Khetha FAT32 ho tsoa lethathamong la likhetho tse fumanehang.
7. Tlohela Size ea Cluster kamoo e leng kateng ebe o tobetsa OK .
8. Ho tla hlaha pop-up ho u lemosa ka data ea hau e hlakotsoeng ka ho sa feleng. Tobetsa OK ho tsoela pele 'me u tla khutlela ho menu e kholo.
9. Ho menu e kholo, sheba k'honeng e kaholimo ho le letšehali bakeng sa khetho e balang Etsa ts'ebetso ea 1 ebe o tobetsa ho eona.
10. E bula tab e thathamisang mesebetsi eohle e emetseng. Bala le hlahloba habeli pele o tobetsa Etsa kopo .
11. Emela ka mamello ho fihlela bar e putsoa e otla 100%. Ha ea lokela ho nka nako e telele. (Ho nkukile metsotso e 2 ho fomata disk ea 64GB)
12. Hang ha EaseUS e qetile ho fometa hard drive ea hau, tobetsa Qetella ebe o koala kopo.
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Re tšepa hore mekhoa e ka holimo e u thusitse ho hlophisa hard drive ea hau ea kantle ho sistimi ea FAT32. Leha sistimi ea FAT32 e na le ts'ehetso ea lefats'e, e nkuoa e le ea khale ebile e siiloe ke nako ke basebelisi ba bangata. Sistimi ea faele e se e nketsoe sebaka ke lits'ebetso tse ncha le tse tenyetsehang joalo ka NTFS.
Elon Decker Elon ke sengoli sa thekenoloji ho Cyber S. O se a ntse a ngola litataiso tsa mokhoa oa ho etsa lilemo tse ka bang 6 joale 'me o akaretsa lihlooho tse ngata. O rata ho bua ka lihlooho tse amanang le Windows, Android, le maqheka le malebela a morao-rao.