Lokisa Ethernet ha e na Phoso e nepahetseng ea tlhophiso ea IP

Ethernet ha e na phoso e nepahetseng ea tlhophiso ea IP e bakoa ke hobane DHCP kapa Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol ha e khone ho fumana Aterese e nepahetseng ea IP ho tsoa ho NIC ea hau (Network Interface Card). Network Interface Card hangata ke karolo ea hardware eo PC ea hau e ka hokelang marang-rang. Ntle le NIC, komporo ea hau e ke ke ea theha khokahano e tsitsitseng ea marang-rang 'me hangata e tsamaisana le Modem kapa router ea hau ka thapo ea Ethernet. Phetoho e matla ea IP e nolofalitsoe, ka ho sa feleng, e le hore mosebelisi ha a hloke ho kenya litlhophiso leha e le life ho hokela marang-rang a nang le seva sa DHCP. Empa hobane Ethernet ea hau ha e na eona, u ke ke ua khona ho kena marang-rang 'me u ka fumana phoso e kang Khokahano e fokolang kapa Ha ho na inthanete . Bala ka tlase ho ithuta ho lokisa Ethernet Ha e na Phoso e nepahetseng ea tlhophiso ea IP ho Windows PC.

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• Mokhoa oa ho lokisa Ethernet ha e na Phoso e nepahetseng ea tlhophiso ea IP
• Mokhoa oa 1: Qala hape router
• Mokhoa oa 2: Khutlisa router
• Mokhoa oa 3: Qala hape PC ea hau
• Mokhoa oa 4: Matha Tharollo ea mathata a Adapter ea Network
• Mokhoa oa 5: Tlosa ho qala ka potlako
• Mokhoa oa 6: Qala hape DNS & Client ea DHCP
• Mokhoa oa 7: Reset TCP / IP Configuration & Windows Sockets
• Mokhoa oa 8: Etsa hape ho nolofaletsa Karete ea Sehokelo sa Marang-rang
• Mokhoa oa 9: Fetola Litlhophiso tsa Adapter ea Network
• Mokhoa oa 10: Ntlafatsa Mokhanni oa Ethernet
• Mokhoa oa 11: Kenya hape Bakhanni ba Ethernet

Mokhoa oa ho lokisa Ethernet ha e na Phoso e nepahetseng ea tlhophiso ea IP

Phoso ena e ka bakoa ke mabaka a mangata. Tse ling tsa tsona ke:

• Fosahetse Network Adapter Driver
• Tlhophiso e Fosahetseng ea Marang-rang
• Router e fosahetse kapa e sa sebetse hantle

Karolong ena, re hlophisitse lethathamo la mekhoa e tla u thusa ho lokisa phoso e boletsoeng. Li sebelise ho fumana litholoana tse molemohali.

Mokhoa oa 1: Qala hape router

Ho qala router hape ho tla qala khokahano ea marang-rang. Latela mehato e boletsoeng ka tlase ho etsa joalo:

1. Fumana BONAHALA/TLOA konopo e ka morao ho router ea hau.

2. Tobetsa konopo ea konopo hang ho tima router ea hau.

3. Joale, kgaola thapo ya motlakase le emela ho fihlela matla a felile ka ho feletseng ho li-capacitors.

Tse nne. Kopana hape thapo ebe o e bulela.

Mokhoa oa 2: Khutlisa router

Ho tsosolosa router ho tla tlisa router ho litlhophiso tsa eona tsa fektheri. Litlhophiso tsohle le litlhophiso joalo ka likou tse romelloang, likhokahano tse thathamisitsoeng bathong ba batšo, lintlha, joalo-joalo, li tla hlakoloa.

Hlokomela: Ngola lintlha tsa ISP tsa hau pele u seta router ea hau bocha.

1. Tobetsa o hatelle RESETSA/RSTLOA konopo bakeng sa metsotsoana e ka bang 10. Hangata e hahiloe ka ho sa feleng ho qoba mochine o hatisang ka phoso.

Hlokomela: U tlameha ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa ho supa joalo ka phini, screwdriver, kapa leino la meno ho tobetsa konopo ea RESET.

2. Ema nakoana ho fihlela khokahano ea marang-rang e thehiloe bocha.

Mokhoa oa 3: Qala hape PC ea hau

Pele u leka mekhoa e meng, u eletsoa ho qala sesebelisoa sa hau hangata, ho qala bocha ho khona ho rarolla mathata a manyane.

1. Tsamaea ho ea ho Lenaneo la ho qala .

2. Joale, tobetsa Letšoao la matla > Qala hape , joalokaha ho bontšitsoe.

Hape Bala: Ke hobane'ng ha Khomphuta ea Ka ea Windows 10 e lieha Hakaale?

Mokhoa oa 4: Matha Tharollo ea mathata a Adapter ea Network

Ho matha Network Adapter Troubleshooter ho tla rarolla mathata leha e le afe ho khokahanyo ea Ethernet mme mohlomong, ho lokisa Ethernet ha e na phoso e nepahetseng ea IP.

1. Mofuta tharollo ea mathata ho Windows Search Bar ebe otla Kena .

2. Joale, tobetsa Litharollo tsa mathata tse ling joalo ka ha ho bontšitsoe ka tlase.

3. E latelang, khetha Adapter ea netweke e bonts'itsoeng tlasa Fumana le ho lokisa mathata a mang karolo.

4. Tobetsa ho Kenya tharollo ea mathata konopo.

5. Joale, the Adapter ea netweke tharollo ea mathata e tla buleha. Emela hore ts'ebetso e phethoe.

6. Khetha Ethernet ho Khetha adaptara ea marang-rang ho hlahloba skrineng ebe o tobetsa E 'ngoe .

7. Haeba ho na le taba e fumanoeng, tobetsa ho Kenya kopo ena 'me u latele litaelo tse fanoeng ka likhothaletso tse latellanang.

8. Hang ha tharollo ea mathata e phethiloe, Tharollo ea mathata e felile skrine e tla hlaha. Tobetsa ho Koala & Restart Windows PC.

Mokhoa oa 5: Tlosa ho qala ka potlako

Ho tima khetho ea ho qala ka potlako ho khothaletsoa ho lokisa Ethernet ha e na phoso e nepahetseng ea tlhophiso ea IP, ka tsela e latelang:

1. Batla le Bula Lekhotla la taolo ka Windows Search Bar , joalo ka ha ho bontšitsoe ka tlase.

2. Beha Sheba ka > Diaekhone tse kgolo ebe o tobetsa Likhetho tsa Matla.

3. Mona, tobetsa ea Khetha seo konopo ea matla e se etsang khetho joalokaha e totobalitsoe ka tlase.

4. Joale, tobetsa Fetola litlhophiso tse sa fumaneheng hajoale tlasa Hlalosa likonopo tsa matla 'me u bulele tšireletso ea password joalo ka ha ho bontšitsoe.

5. Hlakola lebokose le tšoailoeng Laeta ho qala ka potlako (e ea khothaletsoa) joalokaha ho bontšitsoe ka tlase.

6. Qetellong, tobetsa Boloka liphetoho ebe o qala PC ea hau hape.

Hape Bala: Ke Hobane'ng ha Marang-rang a Ka a Tsoela Pele a Hamoha Metsotso e Meng le e Meng e Seng?

Mokhoa oa 6: Qala hape DNS & Client ea DHCP

Li-server tsa Domain Name li fetolela mabitso a domain hore e be liaterese tsa IP tse tla abeloa komporo ea hau. Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, litšebeletso tsa bareki ba DHCP lia hlokahala bakeng sa khokahanyo ea inthanete e se nang liphoso. Haeba u tobane le mathata a amanang le marang-rang, u ka qala hape DHCP & DNS client ho li rarolla. Mona ke mokhoa oa ho etsa joalo:

1. Tobetsa Windows + R linotlolo mmoho ho qala Matha lebokose la puisano.

2. Mofuta services.msc, ebe otla Kena ho qala Litšebeletso fensetere.

3. Tobetsa ho le letona Tšebeletso ea Sehokelo sa Mabenkele a Marang-rang tab ebe o kgetha Qala hape , joalokaha ho bontšitsoe.

4. Tsamaisa ho DNS moreki ka fensetere ea litšebeletso. Tobetsa ho eona ka ho le letona, ebe u khetha Hlasimolla khetho, joalokaha ho bontšitsoe ka tlase.

5. Pheta se tšoanang bakeng sa ho khatholla Moreki oa DHCP hape.

Hang ha ts'ebetso ea ho qala bocha e phethiloe, hlahloba hore na bothata bo rarollotsoe kapa che. Haeba ho se joalo, leka ho lokisa se latelang.

Mokhoa oa 7: Reset TCP / IP Configuration & Windows Sockets

Ke basebelisi ba fokolang ba tlalehileng hore ba ka lokisa Ethernet ha e na tlhophiso e nepahetseng ea IP ha u seta bocha TCP/IP tlhophiso hammoho le li-sockets tsa Windows network. Kenya ts'ebetsong litaelo tse fanoeng ho e leka:

1. Mofuta Command Prompt ho Batla Menu . Tobetsa ho Matha joalo ka molaoli .

2. Ngola se latelang ditaelo ka bonngwe ebe otla Kenya senotlolo ka mor'a taelo ka 'ngoe.

3. Joale, ngola netsh winsock reset ebe o tobetsa Kenya senotlolo ho phethahatsa.

4. Ka ho tšoanang, phethahatsa netsh int ip reset laela.

5. Qala hape PC ea hau ho sebelisa liphetoho tsena.

Hape Bala: Litsela tse 7 tsa ho Lokisa Khomphutha e 'ne e Senyehe

Mokhoa oa 8: Etsa hape ho nolofaletsa Karete ea Sehokelo sa Marang-rang

U tla hloka ho tima, ebe, ho nolofalletsa NIC ho lokisa Ethernet ha e na taba e nepahetseng ea tlhophiso ea IP.

1. Tobetsa Likonopo tsa Windows + R linotlolo ho qala Matha lebokose la puisano.

2. Joale, thaepa ncpa.cpl ebe o otla Enter.

3. Hona joale tokelo ya tobetsa ea LETHO e shebaneng le bothata ebe o khetha Thibela khetho, joalo ka ha ho bonts'itsoe.

Hlokomela: Re bonts'itse Wi-Fi NIC e le mohlala mona. Latela mehato e tšoanang bakeng sa khokahano ea hau ea Ethernet.

4. Hape, tlanya ho eona ka ho le letona ebe u khetha Thusa ka mora metsotso e seng mekae.

5. Ema ho fihlela e fumana ka katleho e Aterese ea IP .

Mokhoa oa 9: Fetola Litlhophiso tsa Adapter ea Network

Aterese ea IPv4 e na le lipakete tse kholoanyane, ka hona khokahano ea hau ea marang-rang e tla tsitsa ha u e fetolela ho IPv4 ho fapana le IPv6. Latela mehato e boletsoeng ka tlase ho etsa joalo ho lokisa Ethernet ha e na phoso e nepahetseng ea tlhophiso ea IP:

1. Tobetsa Linotlolo tsa Windows + I ka nako e le 'ngoe ho bula Windows Litlhophiso.

2. Khetha Marang-rang le Marang-rang litlhophiso, joalo ka ha ho bonts'itsoe.

3. Joale, tobetsa Ethernet karolong e ka ho le letšehali.

4. Tsamaisetsa tlase ho menu e nepahetseng ebe o tobetsa Setsi sa Marang-rang le Seabo tlasa Litlhophiso tse amanang .

5. Mona, tobetsa ea hao Khokahano ea Ethernet.

Hlokomela: Etsa bonnete ba hore o hokahane le khokahano ea Ethernet. Re bonts'itse khokahano ea Wi-Fi e le mohlala mona.

6. Joale, tobetsa Thepa .

7. Hlakola lebokose le tšoailoeng Internet Protocol Version 6(TCP/IPv6) .

8. E latelang, khetha Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IPv4) ebe o tobetsa Thepa.

9. Khetha letšoao le nang le sehlooho se reng Sebelisa liaterese tse latelang tsa seva ea DNS.

10. Ebe, kenya boleng bo boletsoeng ka tlase mafapheng a fapaneng.

Seva ea DNS e ratoang: 8.8.8.8
Seva e 'ngoe ea DNS: 8.8.4.4

11. E latelang, khetha Netefatsa litlhophiso ha u tsoa ebe o tobetsa OK . Koala li-skrini tsohle.

Hape Bala: Lokisa Laptop ea HP e sa hokahaneng le Wi-Fi

Mokhoa oa 10: Ntlafatsa Mokhanni oa Ethernet

Ho nchafatsa li-driver tsa marang-rang ho mofuta oa morao-rao ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho sebetsa hantle ha sesebelisoa sa hau.

1. Tsamaisa ho moetsi websaeteng ebe u khoasolla li-driver tse lakatsehang tsa marang-rang, joalo ka ha ho bonts'itsoe.

2. Tobetsa ho Qala le mofuta motsamaisi oa sesebelisoa . Ebe, tobetsa Bula .

3. Penya habeli Li-adapter tsa marang-rang karolo ea ho e atolosa.

4. Tobetsa ka ho le letona ho ea hau mokhanni oa marang-rang (mohl. Realtek PCIe FE Family Controller ) ebe o kgetha Ntlafatsa mokhanni , joalo ka ha ho bontšitsoe ka tlase.

5. Khetha Batla komporo ea ka bakeng sa software ea mokhanni.

6. Joale, tobetsa E re ke khethe lethathamong la li-driver tse fumanehang komporong ea ka.

7. Khetha ea mokhanni oa marang-rang downloaded in Mohato oa 1 ebe o tobetsa E 'ngoe .

8. Pheta se tšoanang bakeng sa li-adapter tsohle tsa marang-rang.

Mokhoa oa 11: Kenya hape Bakhanni ba Ethernet

U ka ntša bakhanni le ho ba kenya hape ho lokisa Ethernet ha e na phoso e nepahetseng ea tlhophiso ea IP. Kahoo, latela mehato e boletsoeng ka tlase ho kenya ts'ebetsong e tšoanang:

1. Eya ho Motsamaisi oa sesebelisoa > Li-adapter tsa netweke , joalo ka pejana.

2. Tobetsa ka ho le letona ho ea hau mokhanni oa marang-rang ebe o kgetha Tlosa sesebelisoa , joalo ka ha ho bontšitsoe ka tlase.

3. Ha u botsoa hore u netefatse, hlahloba lebokose le tšoailoeng Hlakola software ea mokhanni ea sesebelisoa sena ebe o tobetsa OK. Qala hape PC ea hau.

4A. Tobetsa Ketso > Sheba liphetoho tsa hardware , joalo ka ha ho bontšitsoe ka tlase.

4B. Kapa, ​​ea ho moetsi websaeteng mohlala Intel ho jarolla le ho kenya li-driver driver.

5. Reboot PC hao ho boloka liphetoho.

E khothalelitsoe:

• Lokisa Windows 10 Litšoantšo tsa Taskbar ha li eo
• Lokisa Wi-Fi Adapter ha e sebetse ho Windows 10
• Lokisa Hard Drive e sa hlahelle ho Windows 10
• Lokisa Windows 10 Ha ho Lisebelisoa tsa Audio tse kentsoeng

Re tšepa hore tataiso ena e bile thuso 'me u ka e lokisa Ethernet ha e na tlhophiso e nepahetseng ea IP phoso sesebelisoa sa hau. Re tsebise hore na ke mokhoa ofe o ileng oa u sebeletsa hamolemo. Hape, haeba u na le lipotso / litlhahiso mabapi le sengoloa sena, ikutloe u lokolohile ho li tlohela karolong ea maikutlo.

Elon ke sengoli sa thekenoloji ho Cyber ​​S. O se a ntse a ngola litataiso tsa mokhoa oa ho etsa lilemo tse ka bang 6 joale 'me o akaretsa lihlooho tse ngata. O rata ho bua ka lihlooho tse amanang le Windows, Android, le maqheka le malebela a morao-rao.