Morao tjena, e mong le e mong o ntse a ela hloko haholoanyane boinotšing ba bona le boitsebiso boo ba bo arolelanang marang-rang. Sena se atoloselitse le lefats'eng le sa sebetseng mme basebelisi ba se ba qalile ho lula ba le hlokolosi hore na ke mang ea ka fihlelang lifaele tsa bona. Basebeletsi ba liofising ba batla ho boloka lifaele tsa bona tsa mosebetsi li le hole le basebetsi-’moho le bona ba liqholo kapa ho sireletsa tlhahisoleseding ea lekunutu ha liithuti le bacha ba batla ho thibela batsoali ba bona ho hlahloba litaba tsa sebele tsa foldara eo ho thoeng ke ‘mosebetsi oa sekolo o etsetsoang hae’. Ka lehlohonolo, Windows e na le karolo e kentsoeng ka har'a disk encryption e bitsoang Bitlocker e lumellang basebelisi ba nang le senotlolo sa polokeho ho bona lifaele.
Bitlocker e ile ea hlahisoa ka lekhetlo la pele ho Windows Vista mme sebopeho sa eona sa graphical se lumelletse basebelisi ho patala bophahamo ba sistimi ea ts'ebetso. Hape, tse ling tsa likarolo tsa eona li ne li ka laoloa feela ka ho sebelisa taelo ea litaelo. Leha ho le joalo, seo se fetohile ho tloha ka nako eo mme basebelisi ba khona ho koala meqolo e meng hape. Ho qala ho tloha Windows 7, motho a ka sebelisa Bitlocker ho patala lisebelisoa tsa polokelo ea kantle (Bitlocker To Go). Ho theha Bitlocker e ka ba ntho e nyarosang ha u ntse u tobane le tšabo ea ho notlella molumo o itseng. Sehloohong sena, re tla u tsamaisa mehatong ea ho nolofalletsa encryption ea Bitlocker Windows 10.
Lintho tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho nolofalletsa Bitlocker
Leha e le letsoalloa, Bitlocker e fumaneha feela liphetolelong tse itseng tsa Windows, tseo kaofela li thathamisitsoeng ka tlase:
- Likhatiso tsa Pro, Enterprise, & Education tsa Windows 10
- Likhatiso tsa Pro & Enterprise tsa Windows 8
- Likhatiso tsa Ultimate & Enterprise tsa Vista le 7 (Trusted Platform Module mofuta oa 1.2 kapa ho feta oa hlokahala)
Ho lekola mofuta oa hau oa Windows le ho netefatsa hore na u na le karolo ea Bitlocker:
ngoe. Qala Windows File Explorer ka ho tobetsa habeli letšoao la khaoletso ea komporo ea eona kapa ka ho tobetsa konopo ea Windows + E.
2. E-ea ho ' PC ena 'leqephe.
3. Joale, kapa tobetsa ka ho le letona sebakeng se se nang letho ebe o kgetha Thepa ho tsoa ho menyu ea litaba kapa tobetsa ho eona Thepa ea Tsamaiso e teng hodima lente.
Netefatsa khatiso ea hau ea Windows skrineng se latelang. U ka boela ua thaepa winver (taelo ea Run) ka bareng ea ho batla ebe o tobetsa konopo ea Enter ho hlahloba khatiso ea hau ea Windows.
Ka mor'a moo, komporo ea hau e boetse e hloka ho ba le chip ea Trusted Platform Module (TPM) leboteng la mama. TPM e sebelisoa ke Bitlocker ho hlahisa le ho boloka senotlolo sa encryption. Ho hlahloba hore na u na le chip ea TPM, bula lebokose la taelo ea ho matha (Windows key + R), thaepa tpm.msc, ebe o tobetsa kenya. Fesetereng e latelang, sheba boemo ba TPM.
Lits'ebetsong tse ling, li-chips tsa TPM li holofalitsoe ka mokhoa o ikhethileng, 'me mosebelisi o tla hloka ho lumella chip ka letsoho. Ho nolofalletsa TPM, qala komporo ea hau bocha ebe u kenya menyu ea BIOS. Tlas'a Litlhophiso tsa Ts'ireletso, batla karoloana ea TPM 'me u tla e lumella ka ho tšoaea lebokose le haufi le Kenya / Enable TPM. Haeba ha ho na chip ea TPM ho board ea hau ea bo-mme, o ntse o ka thusa Bitlocker ka ho hlophisa faele ea hau E hloka netefatso e eketsehileng ha e qala leano la sehlopha.
Litaba[ pata ]
- Mokhoa oa ho bulela le ho theha BitLocker Encryption ho Windows 10
- Mokhoa oa 1: Numella BitLocker ka Panel ea Taolo
- Mokhoa oa 2: Numella BitLocker ho sebelisa Command Prompt
Mokhoa oa ho bulela le ho theha BitLocker Encryption ho Windows 10
Bitlocker e ka nolofalloa ho sebelisoa sebopeho sa eona sa graphical se fumanehang ka har'a phanele ea taolo kapa ho etsa litaelo tse 'maloa ho Command Prompt. Ho nolofalletsa Bitlocker ho Windows 10 ho tloha ho e 'ngoe e bonolo haholo, empa basebelisi ka kakaretso ba khetha karolo ea pono ea ho laola Bitlocker ka Lekhotla la taolo ho ena le molaetsa wa taelo.
Mokhoa oa 1: Numella BitLocker ka Panel ea Taolo
Ho theha Bitlocker ho bonolo haholo. Motho o hloka feela ho latela litaelo tse skrineng, khetha mokhoa oo a o ratang oa ho koala molumo, ho beha PIN e matla, ho boloka senotlolo sa ho hlaphoheloa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng, 'me u tlohelle komporo ho etsa ntho ea eona.
1. Tobetsa konopo ea Windows + R ho bula Lebokose la Matha Taelo, thaepa taolo kapa phanele ea taolo, ebe o tobetsa kenya ho qala Control Panel .
2. Bakeng sa basebelisi ba seng bakae, the Bitlocker Drive Encryption e tla thathamisoa e le ntho ea Panel Control, 'me ba ka tobetsa ho eona ka ho toba. Ba bang ba ka fumana sebaka sa ho kena fensetereng ea Bitlocker Drive Encryption ho Sistimi le Ts'ireletso.
3. Atolosa koloi eo u batlang ho e nolofalletsa Bitlocker ho tobetsa ho Bulela Bitlocker sehokelo. (U ka tobetsa ka ho le letona ho drive ho File Explorer ebe u khetha Bulela Bitlocker ho tsoa ho menyu ea litaba.)
4. Haeba TPM ea hau e se e ntse e sebetsa, u tla tlisoa ka ho toba fensetereng ea khetho ea Likhetho tsa ho Qala tsa BitLocker 'me u ka tlolela mohatong o latelang. Ho seng joalo, u tla botsoa ho lokisa komporo ea hau pele. Eya ho qala Bitlocker Drive Encryption ka ho tobetsa ho E 'ngoe .
5. Pele o tima komporo ho nolofalletsa TPM, etsa bonnete ba hore o ntša li-drive life kapa life tse hoketsoeng tsa USB le ho tlosa li-CDS/DVD tse lutseng li sa sebetse ka har'a optical disc drive. Tobetsa ho Koala ha e loketse ho tswelapele.
6. Bulela khomphuta ya hao mme o latele ditaelo tse hlahang skrineng ho kenya TPM tshebetsong. Ho kenya tshebetsong mojule ho bonolo jwaloka ho tobetsa konopo e kopilweng. Senotlolo se tla fapana ho tloha ho moetsi ho ea ho moetsi, kahoo bala molaetsa oa tiiso ka hloko. Khomphuta e tla koala hape hang ha o bula TPM; bulela komporo ea hau hape.
7. U ka khetha ho kenya PIN nako le nako ha u qala kapa ua hokela USB/Flash drive (Smart Card) e nang le konopo ea ho qala nako le nako ha u batla ho sebelisa komporo ea hau. Re tla be re beha PIN khomphuteng ea rona. Haeba u etsa qeto ea ho fetela pele ka khetho e 'ngoe, u se ke oa lahleheloa kapa ua senya USB drive e nang le senotlolo sa ho qala.
8. Fesetereng e latelang seta PIN e matla ebe o e kenya hape ho netefatsa. PIN e ka ba kae kapa kae pakeng tsa litlhaku tse 8 ho isa ho tse 20 ka bolelele. Tobetsa ho E 'ngoe ha e etsoa.
9. Bitlocker joale e tla u botsa khetho ea hau ea ho boloka senotlolo sa ho hlaphoheloa. Senotlolo sa ho hlaphoheloa se bohlokoa haholo 'me se tla u thusa ho fihlella lifaele tsa hau komporong haeba ho na le ntho e u sitisang ho etsa joalo (mohlala - haeba u lebala PIN ea ho qala). U ka khetha ho romela senotlolo sa ho hlaphoheloa akhaonteng ea hau ea Microsoft, u e boloke ho drive ea kantle ea USB, boloka faele komporong ea hau kapa u e hatise.
10. Re u khothalletsa hore u hatise senotlolo sa ho hlaphoheloa 'me u boloke pampiri e hatisitsoeng ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng bakeng sa litlhoko tsa nako e tlang. U kanna ua batla ho tobetsa setšoantšo sa pampiri ebe u se boloka fonong ea hau. Ha u tsebe hore na ho tla senyeha eng, kahoo ho molemo ho theha li-backups tse ngata kamoo ho ka khonehang. Tobetsa ho E 'ngoe ho tsoela pele ka mor'a hore u hatise kapa u romele senotlolo sa ho hlaphoheloa akhaonteng ea hau ea Microsoft. (Haeba u khetha ea morao-rao, senotlolo sa ho hlaphoheloa se ka fumanoa mona: https://onedrive.live.com/recoverykey)
11. Bitlocker e u fa khetho ea ho koala hard drive eohle kapa karolo e sebelisitsoeng feela. Ho ngolla hard drive e felletseng ho nka nako e telele ho phethahala mme ho khothaletsoa bakeng sa li-PC tsa khale le li-drive moo boholo ba sebaka sa polokelo se seng se ntse se sebelisoa.
12. Haeba u nolofalletsa Bitlocker ho disk e ncha kapa PC e ncha, u lokela ho khetha ho encrypt feela sebaka seo hona joale se tletseng data kaha se potlakile haholo. Hape, Bitlocker e tla koala ka bo eona data efe kapa efe e ncha eo u e kenyang disk ebe e u bolokela mathata a ho e etsa ka letsoho.
13. Khetha khetho eo u e ratang ea encryption 'me u tobetse ho E 'ngoe .
14. (Boikhethelo): Ho qala ho tloha Windows 10 Version 1511, Bitlocker e qalile ho fana ka khetho ea ho khetha pakeng tsa mekhoa e 'meli e fapaneng ea ho kenyelletsa. Khetha ea Mokhoa o mocha oa encryption haeba disk e le e tsitsitseng le mokhoa o tsamaellanang haeba o ngolla hard drive e ka tlosoang kapa USB flash drive.
15. Fesetereng ea ho qetela, litsamaiso tse ling li tla hloka ho tšoaea lebokose le haufi le Etsa tlhahlobo ea sistimi ea BitLocker ha ba bang ba ka tobetsa ka ho toba Qala ho encrypting .
16. U tla khothalletsoa ho qala komporo bocha ho qala ts'ebetso ea encryption. Ikamahanye le molaetsa le qala hape . Ho ipapisitsoe le boholo le palo ea lifaele tse tla ngolisoa le litlhaloso tsa sistimi, ts'ebetso ea encryption e tla nka kae kapa kae ho tloha metsotso e 20 ho isa lihora tse 'maloa ho qeta.
Mokhoa oa 2: Numella BitLocker ho sebelisa Command Prompt
Basebedisi ba ka boela ba laola Bitlocker ka Command Prompt ba sebelisa mohala oa taelo laola-bde . Pejana, liketso tse kang ho nolofalletsa kapa ho thibela ho notlela likoloi li ka etsoa feela ho tsoa ho Command Prompt eseng GUI.
1. Ntlha ea pele, etsa bonnete ba hore u o kene komporong ea hau ho tsoa akhaonteng ea motsamaisi.
tse pedi. Bula Command Prompt ka litokelo tsa motsamaisi .
Haeba u fumana molaetsa oa pop-up oa Taolo ea Account Account o kopa tumello ea ho lumella lenaneo (Command prompt) ho etsa liphetoho tsamaisong, tobetsa ho Ee ho fana ka phihlello e hlokahalang le ho tsoela pele.
3. Hang ha u e-na le fensetere e phahameng ea Command Prompt ka pel'a hao, thaepa manage-bde.exe -? ebe o tobetsa Enter ho phethahatsa taelo. Ho phethahatsa 'manage-bde.exe' -? taelo e tla u hlahisa ka lethathamo la liparamente tsohle tse teng bakeng sa manage-bde.exe
4. Hlahloba Lethathamo la Parameter bakeng sa eo u e hlokang. Ho patala molumo le ho bulela ts'ireletso ea Bitlocker bakeng sa eona, paramethara e -on. U ka fumana lintlha tse ling mabapi le -on parameter ka ho phethahatsa taelo manage-bde.exe -on -h .
Ho bulela Bitlocker bakeng sa drive e itseng le ho boloka senotlolo sa ho hlaphoheloa ho drive e 'ngoe, phethisa manage-bde.wsf -on X: -rk Y: ( Kenya sebaka sa X ka lengolo la koloi eo u lakatsang ho e ngolla le Y ka lengolo la drive moo u batlang hore senotlolo sa ho hlaphoheloa se bolokehe).
E khothalelitsoe:
- Mokhoa oa ho tlosa Avast Antivirus ho Windows 10
- Lokisa Maekerofounu ea Lihlopha tsa Microsoft e sa sebetse ho Windows 10
- U ka lokolla RAM joang khomphuteng ea hau ea Windows 10?
Kaha joale u se u nolofalitse Bitlocker Windows 10 'me u e hlophise ho ea kamoo u ratang, nako le nako ha u qala komporo ea hau, u tla khothalletsoa ho kenya senotlolo e le hore u fihlele lifaele tse patiloeng.
Elon Decker Elon ke sengoli sa thekenoloji ho Cyber S. O se a ntse a ngola litataiso tsa mokhoa oa ho etsa lilemo tse ka bang 6 joale 'me o akaretsa lihlooho tse ngata. O rata ho bua ka lihlooho tse amanang le Windows, Android, le maqheka le malebela a morao-rao.