0 Haeba u batla Arolelana lifaele kapa Mohatisi ho netweke ea lehae kapa o leka ho hlophisa phetisetso ea boema-kepe Ho bohlokoa ho Beha aterese ea IP e sa fetoheng mochining oa hau. Mona poso ena re buisana ka eona, Aterese ea IP ke Eng, e fapaneng Pakeng tsa Static IP le Dynamic IP le mokhoa oa ho beha aterese ea IP e sa fetoheng ho Windows 10.
Aterese ea IP ke eng?
Aterese ea IP, e khuts'oane bakeng sa Aterese ea Protocol ea Marang-rang , ke nomoro e khethollang karolo ea lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang. Ho ba le aterese ea IP ho lumella sesebelisoa ho buisana le lisebelisoa tse ling ka marang-rang a IP a kang marang-rang.
Ha re bua ka botekgeniki, aterese ea IP ke nomoro ea 32-bit e bolelang aterese ea moromeli le moamoheli oa lipakete marang-rang. Khomphuta e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e marang-rang ea hau e na le bonyane aterese e le 'ngoe ea IP. Lik'homphieutha tse peli marang-rang a tšoanang ha lia lokela ho ba le Aterese e tšoanang ea IP. Haeba lik'homphieutha tse peli li qetella li e-na le aterese ea IP e tšoanang, le tsona li ke ke tsa khona ho hokela Marang-rang. Sena se tla baka windows likhohlano tsa IP .
IP e tsitsitseng vs.Dynamic IP
Liaterese tsa IP li arotsoe ka mefuta e 'meli ea mantlha: E tsitsitseng le Matla Aterese ea IP.
Liaterese tsa IP tse tsitsitseng ke mefuta ea liaterese tsa IP tse sa fetoheng hang ha li abeloa sesebelisoa marang-rang. Aterese ea IP e sa fetoheng hangata e hlalosoa ka letsoho ke mosebedisi. Tlhophiso e joalo e tloaelehile ho sebelisoa marang-rang a manyane, moo seva sa DHCP se sa fumaneheng 'me hangata ha se hlokehe. Aterese ea IP e matla e fetoha nako le nako ha sesebelisoa se kena ho netweke. Aterese ea IP e matla e fanoa ke seva sa DHCP. Hangata, ke router ea hau.
| Sehlopha | Sebaka sa Liaterese | Tšehetsa |
| Sehlopha sa A | 1.0.0.1 ho 126.255.255.254 | Marang-rang a maholo a nang le lisebelisoa tse ngata |
| Sehlopha sa B | 128.1.0.1 ho 191.255.255.254 | Marang-rang a boholo bo mahareng. |
| Sehlopha sa C | 192.0.1.1 ho 223.255.254.254 | marang-rang a manyane (lisebelisoa tse ka tlase ho 256) |
| Sehlopha sa D | 224.0.0.0 ho 239.255.255.255 | E boloketsoe lihlopha tsa batho ba bangata. |
| Sehlopha sa E | 240.0.0.0 ho 254.255.255.254 | E boloketsoe tšebeliso ea nako e tlang, kapa Research and Development Purposes. |
Ho theha Aterese ea IP e tsitsitseng Windows 10
Ho na le mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho theha le ho lokisa aterese ea IP e sa fetoheng ho Windows 10, Ho sebelisa tlhophiso ea marang-rang windows, Ho sebelisa windows command prompt, From windows Settings joalo-joalo.
Beha Aterese ea IP e tsitsitseng ho tsoa ho phanele ea taolo
- Bula Paneli ea Taolo.
- Tobetsa ho Network le Marang-rang, ebe Setsi sa Marang-rang le sa Sharing.
- Ka lehlakoreng le letšehali, tobetsa Fetola adaptara litlhophiso.
- Tlanya ka ho le letona ho adaptara ea netweke e sebetsang ebe u khetha Properties.
- Tobetsa habeli khethong ea Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4).
- Mona Khetha konopo ea seea-le-moea Sebelisa aterese e latelang ea IP kgetho
- Tlanya IP, Subnet mask le Aterese ea Default Gateway.
- Le Type Default DNS address 8.8.8.8 le 8.8.4.4.
Tlhokomeliso: Aterese ea Router ea hau ea IP ke Aterese ea Tsela e Tloaelehileng, hangata ke 192.168.0.1 kapa 192.168.1.1 
Tobetsa ho lokile 'me Koala ho boloka liphetoho, Ke phetho seo u se lokiselitseng ka katleho Aterese ea IP ea Static Windows 10 PC.
Fana ka aterese ea IP e sa fetoheng u sebelisa Command Prompt
Batla Command Prompt , tobetsa sephetho ka ho le letona ebe u khetha Matha joalo ka molaoli ho bula console.
Ngola taelo e latelang ho bona tlhophiso ea marang-rang ea hau ea hajoale ebe o tobetsa Kena :
ipconfig /all
Tlas'a adaptara ea marang-rang hlokomela lebitso la adaptara hammoho le lintlha tse latelang libakeng tsena:
- Mokhoa oa ho theha le ho lokisa seva sa FTP ho Windows 10
- E rarollotsoe: Letšoao la Wi-Fi le sieo Tereing ea Windows 10 Laptop
- Litlhophiso tse 11 tsa mantlha tseo u tlamehang ho li lumella ho Sireletsa Windows 10 Laptop/PC
- WiFi e hokahane empa ha e na Marang-rang Windows 10 (5 Litokiso tse sebetsang)
- E rarollotsoe: WiFi e lula e khaoha kamora Windows 10 ntjhafatso
Hape, Ela hloko lebitso la khokahano ho tlhahiso. Tabeng ea ka, ho joalo Ethernet .
Joale Ho theha aterese e ncha ea IP, etsa taelo e latelang:
|_+_|netsh interface ip set address name=Ethernet static 192.168.1.99 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1
Le ho Seta aterese ea seva ea DNS sebelisa taelo e latelang.
|_+_|netsh interface IP set dns lebitso=Ethernet static 8.8.8.8
Ke phetho seo u atlehileng ho theha aterese ea IP e tsitsitseng ho Windows 10 PC, Tobana le bothata bofe kapa bofe ikutloe u lokolohile ho bua ka maikutlo a ka tlase. Hape, bala
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