Na lebelo la Marang-rang la hau le ntse le u fa litoro tse mpe ho tloha morao tjena? Haeba u na le lebelo le liehang ha u ntse u bala, u tlameha ho fetohela ho OpenDNS kapa Google DNS ho etsa hore inthanete ea hau e potlake hape.
Haeba liwebsaete tsa mabenkele li sa kenelle ka potlako hoo u ka eketsang lintho kariking ea hau pele li felloa ke thepa, livideo tse ntle tsa katse le tsa ntja ha li bapale ntle le ho feta. buffering ho YouTube le ka kakaretso, o ea libokeng tsa mehala ea zoom le molekane oa hau ea hole empa o khona ho ba utloa ba bua ha skrineng se bonts'a sefahleho se ts'oanang seo ba se entseng metsotsong e 15-20 e fetileng joale e kanna ea ba nako ea hore u fetole Sisteme ea hau ea Domain Name. (hangata e khutsufatsoe joalo ka DNS).
Domain Name System eo u e botsang ke eng? A Domain Name System e tšoana le buka ea mohala ea inthanete, e bapisa liwebsaete le tse tsamaellanang le tsona Liaterese tsa IP le ho thusa ho li bonts'a kopo ea hau, 'me ho tloha ho seva se seng sa DNS ho ea ho se seng ho ke ke ha eketsa lebelo la hau la ho bala empa hape ho etsa hore ho palama marang-rang ho sisteme ea hau ho sireletsehe haholoanyane.
Litaba[ pata ]
- Mokhoa oa ho fetohela ho OpenDNS kapa Google DNS ho Windows?
- A Domain Name System ke Eng?
- Mokhoa oa ho fetola 'Domain Name System' (DNS) ho Windows 10?
- Mokhoa oa 1: Sebelisa Panel ea Taolo
- Mokhoa oa 2: Sebelisa Command Prompt
- Mokhoa oa 3: Sebelisa Litlhophiso tsa Windows 10
- Fetolela ho OpenDNS kapa Google DNS ho Mac
Mokhoa oa ho fetohela ho OpenDNS kapa Google DNS ho Windows?
Sehloohong sena, re tla tšohla se tšoanang, re fetele likhethong tse 'maloa tse fumanehang tsa li-server tsa DNS mme re ithute ho fetohela ho Sisteme ea Lebitso la Domain e potlakileng, e betere ebile e bolokehile ho Windows le Mac.
A Domain Name System ke Eng?
Joalo ka mehla, re qala ka ho ithuta ho se hokae ka taba eo re buang ka eona.
Marang-rang a sebetsa ho liaterese tsa IP mme ho etsa patlisiso ea mofuta ofe kapa ofe inthaneteng o hloka ho kenya letoto la linomoro tsena tse rarahaneng le tse thata ho hopola. Domain Name Systems kapa DNS, joalo ka ha ho boletsoe pejana, e fetolela liaterese tsa IP hore e be bonolo ho hopola le mabitso a marang-rang ao re atisang ho a kenya sebakeng sa ho batla. Tsela eo seva sa DNS se sebetsang ka eona ke nako le nako ha re thaepa domain name, sistimi e batla/mapa lebitso la sebaka ho aterese ea IP e ts'oanang ebe e le khutlisetsa ho sebatli sa rona sa marang-rang.
Litsamaiso tsa mabitso a li-domain hangata li fanoa ke bafani ba litšebeletso tsa inthanete (ISPs). Hangata li-server tseo li li behang li tsitsitse ebile lia tšepahala. Empa na hoo ho bolela hore le tsona ke li-server tsa DNS tse potlakileng le tse ntle ka ho fetisisa moo? Eseng hakaalo.
Seva ea kamehla ea DNS eo u e abetsoeng e kanna ea koaleha sephethephethe ho tsoa ho basebelisi ba bangata, e sebelisa software e itseng e sa sebetseng hantle, 'me ka hloko, e kanna ea sala morao ts'ebetso ea hau ea Marang-rang.
Ka lehlohonolo, o ka fetohela ho seva e 'ngoe, ea sechaba, e potlakileng le e sireletsehileng ea DNS habonolo ho li-platform tse fapaneng. Tse ling tsa li-server tsa DNS tse tsebahalang haholo le tse sebelisoang ka ntle ho moo li kenyelletsa OpenDNS, GoogleDNS le Cloudflare. E 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea tsona e na le melemo le melemo ea eona.
Li-server tsa Cloudflare DNS (1.1.1.1 le 1.0.0.1) li thoholetsoa e le li-server tse potlakileng ka ho fetisisa ke bahlahlobi ba bangata hape ba na le likarolo tsa ts'ireletso tse hahiloeng. Ka li-server tsa GoogleDNS (8.8.8.8 le 8.8.4.4), u fumana tiisetso e ts'oanang bakeng sa boiphihlelo bo potlakileng ba ho bala webo ka likarolo tse ekelitsoeng tsa ts'ireletso (Li-log tsohle tsa IP li hlakotsoe nakong ea lihora tse 48). Qetellong, re na le OpenDNS (208.67.222.222 le 208.67.220.220), e 'ngoe ea li-server tsa khale ka ho fetisisa le tse telele ka ho fetisisa tsa DNS tse sebetsang. Leha ho le joalo, OpenDNS e hloka hore mosebelisi a iketsetse akhaonto e le hore a fihlele seva le likarolo tsa eona; tse shebaneng le ho sefa marang-rang le polokeho ea bana. Ba boetse ba fana ka liphutheloana tse 'maloa tse lefuoang tse nang le likarolo tse ling.
Li-server tse ling tsa DNS tseo u ka ratang ho li leka ke li-server tsa Quad9 (9.9.9.9 le 149.112.112.112). Tsena li boetse li fana ka khetho ho khokahanyo e potlakileng le ts'ireletso. Sistimi ea ts'ireletso / bohlale ba tšokelo ho boleloa hore bo alimiloe ho tsoa ho lik'hamphani tse fetang leshome le metso e 'meli tse etelletseng pele tsa ts'ireletso ea cyber ho pota lefatše.
Hape Bala: Li-server tse 10 tse Molemohali tsa DNS tsa Sechaba ka 2020
Mokhoa oa ho fetola 'Domain Name System' (DNS) ho Windows 10?
Ho na le mekhoa e 'maloa (e meraro e nepahetseng) ea ho fetohela ho OpenDNS kapa Google DNS ho Windows PC eo re tla bua ka eona sehloohong sena. Ea pele e kenyelletsa ho fetola litlhophiso tsa adaptara ka phanele ea taolo, ea bobeli e sebelisa taelo ea taelo le mokhoa oa ho qetela (mohlomong o bonolo ho feta tsohle) o re file ho litlhophiso tsa windows. Ho lokile ntle le ts'ebetso e 'ngoe, ha re kenelle ho eona hona joale.
Mokhoa oa 1: Sebelisa Panel ea Taolo
1. Joalokaha ho hlakile, re qala ka ho bula karolo ea taolo ho litsamaiso tsa rona. Ho etsa joalo, tobetsa konopo ea Windows ho keyboard ea hau (kapa tobetsa konopo ea 'Start' ho 'taskbar' ebe u ngola 'control panel'. Hang ha e se e fumanehile, otla Enter kapa tobetsa Bula ka phanele e nepahetseng.
2. Tlas'a Control Panel, fumana Setsi sa Marang-rang le Seabo ebe o tobetsa e tšoanang ho bula.
Hlokomela: Phetolelong e 'ngoe ea khale ea Windows, Network and Sharing Center e kenyellelitsoe tlasa khetho ea Marang-rang le Marang-rang. Kahoo qala ka ho bula fensetere ea Marang-rang le Marang-rang ebe u fumana le ho tobetsa Setsi sa Network le Sharing.
3. Ho tloha ka letsohong le letšehali phanele, tobetsa ho Fetola Litlhophiso tsa Adapter e hlahang hodimo ho lenane.
4. Skrineng se latelang, u tla bona lethathamo la lintho tseo sistimi ea hau e kileng ea hokela ho tsona kapa eo hajoale e hokahaneng le tsona. Sena se kenyelletsa likhokahano tsa Bluetooth, likhokahano tsa ethernet le wifi, joalo-joalo. Tlanya ka ho le letona lebitsong la kgokelo ya hao ya inthanete ebe o kgetha Thepa .
5. Ho tsoa lenaneng la thepa e bonts'itsoeng, hlahloba ebe u khetha Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) ka ho tobetsa letšoao. Hang ha u khethiloe, tobetsa konopo ea Thepa konopo ka phanele e tšoanang.
6. Mona ke moo re kenyang aterese ea seva sa rona sa DNS seo re se ratang. Ntlha ea pele, etsa hore khetho ea ho sebelisa seva ea DNS e tloaelehileng ka ho tobetsa Sebelisa liaterese tse latelang tsa seva ea DNS .
7. Joale kenya seva ea hau ea DNS eo U e Ratileng le seva e 'ngoe ea DNS.
- Ho sebelisa Google Public DNS, kenya boleng 8.8.8.8 le 8.8.4.4 tlas'a seva sa DNS se khethiloeng le likarolo tse ling tsa seva tsa DNS ka ho latellana.
- Ho sebelisa OpenDNS, kenya boleng 208.67.222.222 le 208.67.220.220 .
- U ka boela ua nahana ka ho leka Cloudflare DNS ka ho kenya aterese e latelang 1.1.1.1 le 1.0.0.1
Mohato oa Boikhethelo: U ka ba le liaterese tse fetang tse peli tsa DNS ka nako e le 'ngoe.
a) Ho etsa joalo, pele, tobetsa konopo ea E tsoetseng pele… konopo.
b) Ka mor'a moo, fetohela tabeng ea DNS ebe o tobetsa Kenya...
c) Ka lebokoseng le latelang la pop-up, thaepa aterese ea seva ea DNS eo u ka ratang ho e sebelisa ebe u tobetsa kenya (kapa tobetsa Add).
8. Qetellong, tobetsa ea OK konopo ho boloka liphetoho tsohle tseo re sa tsoa li etsa ebe o tobetsa ho Koala .
Ena ke tsela e molemohali ea ho fetohela ho OpenDNS kapa Google DNS ho Windows 10, empa haeba mokhoa ona o sa sebetse ho uena joale u ka leka mokhoa o latelang.
Mokhoa oa 2: Sebelisa Command Prompt
1. Re qala ka ho matha Command Prompt e le Mookameli. Etsa joalo ka ho batla Command Prompt ho menu ea ho qala, tobetsa ka ho le letona lebitsong ebe u khetha Matha Joalo ka Mookameli. Ntle le moo, tobetsa konopo Senotlolo sa Windows + X keyboard ea hau ka nako e le 'ngoe ebe o tobetsa Command Prompt (Motsamaisi) .
2. Tlanya taelo netsh ebe o tobetsa Enter ho fetola Litlhophiso tsa Netweke. E latelang, tlanya segokanyimmediamentsi sa sebolokigolo ho fumana mabitso a li-adapter tsa netweke ea hau.
3. Joale, ho fetola seva sa hau sa DNS, thaepa taelo e latelang ebe o tobetsa Enter:
|_+_|Taelong e ka holimo, pele, nka sebaka Sebopeho-Lebitso ka lebitso la hau la sehokelo leo re le fumaneng ka lebitso le fetileng mme le latelang, le nkele sebaka X.X.X.X ka aterese ea seva ea DNS eo u ka ratang ho e sebelisa. Liaterese tsa IP tsa li-server tse fapaneng tsa DNS li ka fumanoa mohatong oa 6 oa mokhoa oa 1.
4. Ho kenya aterese e 'ngoe ea seva sa DNS, thaepa taelo e latelang ebe o otla Enter.
interface ip eketsa dns name=Interface-Name addr=X.X.X.X index=2
Hape, fetola Sebopeho-Lebitso ka mabitso a fapaneng le X.X.X.X ka aterese e 'ngoe ea seva ea DNS.
5. Ho eketsa li-server tsa DNS tse eketsehileng, pheta taelo ea ho qetela 'me u nkele index ea bohlokoa sebaka ka 3' me u eketse boleng ba index ka 1 bakeng sa keno e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e ncha. Ka mohlala interface ip eketsa dns name=Interface-Name addr=X.X.X.X index=3)
Hape Bala: Mokhoa oa ho theha VPN ho Windows 10
Mokhoa oa 3: Sebelisa Litlhophiso tsa Windows 10
1. Bula Litlhophiso ka ho e batla ka har'a bareng ea ho batla kapa ho tobetsa Senotlolo sa Windows + X ho keyboard ea hau ebe o tobetsa Litlhophiso. (Hape, Windows Key + I e tla bula li-setting ka kotloloho.)
2. Ka lifensetereng tsa Litlhophiso, batla Marang-rang le Marang-rang ebe o tobetsa ho bula.
3. Ho tsoa lethathamong la lintho tse bontšitsoeng phanele e ka letsohong le letšehali, tobetsa ho WiFi kapa Ethernet ho ipapisitse le hore na o fumana khokahano ea hau ea inthanete joang.
4. Hona joale ho tloha ka lehlakoreng le letona la phanele, tobetsa habeli ho hao khokahano ea marang-rang lebitso la ho bula likhetho.
5. Fumana sehlooho Litlhophiso tsa IP ebe o tobetsa konopo ea Fetola konopo tlas'a label.
6. Ho tswa ho drop-down e hlahang, kgetha Bukana ho khona ho fetohela ho seva se fapaneng sa DNS.
7. Joale toggle on the Phetoho ea IPv4 ka ho tobetsa aekhoneng.
8. Qetellong, thaepa liaterese tsa IP tsa seva eo u e ratang ea DNS le seva e 'ngoe ea DNS mabokoseng a mongolo a ngotsoeng ka ho tšoana.
(Liaterese tsa IP tsa li-server tse fapaneng tsa DNS li ka fumanoa mohatong oa 6 oa mokhoa oa 1)
9. Tobetsa ho Boloka , koala litlhophiso 'me u qalise komporo bocha hore u natefeloe ke ho sesa inthaneteng ha u khutla.
Le hoja e le bonolo ho tse tharo, mokhoa ona o na le litšitiso tse 'maloa. Lethathamo le kenyelletsa palo e lekanyelitsoeng (tse peli feela) tsa liaterese tsa DNS tseo motho a ka li kenyang (mekhoa e boletsoeng pejana e lumella mosebelisi ho eketsa liaterese tsa DNS tse ngata) le taba ea hore litlhophiso tse ncha li sebetsa feela ha sistimi e qala bocha.
Fetolela ho OpenDNS kapa Google DNS ho Mac
Ha re ntse re le teng, re tla boela re u bontše mokhoa oa ho fetola seva sa hau sa DNS ho mac 'me u se ke ua tšoenyeha, mokhoa ona o bonolo haholo ha o bapisoa le oa Windows.
1. Tobetsa ho Apple logo ka holimo le letšehali hukung ya skrine hao ho bula Apple menu ya le tsoela pele ka ho tobetsa ka. Likhetho tsa Sistimi…
2. Ho menu ya Dikgethollo tsa Tsamaiso, batla mme o tobetse ho Marang-rang (E lokela ho ba teng moleng oa boraro).
3. Mona, tlanya ho E tsoetseng pele… konopo e ka tlase letsohong le letona la Network panel.
4. Fetolela tabeng ea DNS ebe o tobetsa konopo ea + e ka tlaase ho lebokose la li-server tsa DNS ho eketsa li-server tse ncha. Ngola aterese ea IP ea li-server tsa DNS tseo u ka ratang ho li sebelisa ebe u tobetsa OK ho qeta.
E khothalelitsoe: Fetola Aterese ea hau ea MAC ho Windows, Linux kapa Mac
Ke tšepa hore thuto e ka holimo e bile thuso 'me u sebelisa leha e le efe ea mekhoa e ka holimo u tla khona ho fetohela ho OpenDNS kapa Google DNS ho Windows 10. 'Me ho fetohela ho seva sa DNS se fapaneng ho u thusitse hore u khutlele ho lebelo le potlakileng la marang-rang le ho fokotsa nako ea mojaro oa hau. (le ho tsieleha). Haeba u tobane le mathata / bothata ba ho latela tataiso e kaholimo, ka kopo ikopanye le rona karolong ea maikutlo e ka tlase mme re tla leka ho u hlophisetsa eona.
Aditya Farrad Aditya ke setsebi sa thekenoloji ea tlhahisoleseling mme esale e le sengoli sa theknoloji bakeng sa lilemo tse 7 tse fetileng. O sebetsana le lits'ebeletso tsa Marang-rang, mobile, Windows, software, le Litataiso tsa ho etsa joang.