0 CHKDSK kapa Check Disk ke sesebelisoa sa Windows se hahelletsoeng se lekola boemo ba hard drive mme se lokisa liphoso leha e le life tseo e li fumanang, haeba ho khonahala. E ka ba molemo bakeng sa ho rarolla liphoso tsa ho bala, likarolo tse mpe le mathata a mang a amanang le polokelo. Neng kapa neng ha re hloka ho bona le ho lokisa sistimi ea faele kapa bobolu ba disk, re tsamaisa e hahelletsoeng Sesebelisoa sa Windows Check Disk . Sesebelisoa sa Check Disk kapa ChkDsk.exe se hlahloba liphoso tsa sistimi ea faele, likarolo tse mpe, lihlopha tse lahlehileng, joalo-joalo. Mona ke mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa chkdsk utility ho Windows 10 le Lokisa Liphoso tsa Disk Drive.
Sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa chkdsk ho Windows 10
O ka tsamaisa Check disk Tool From disk Drive thepa kapa ka mola oa taelo. Ho Run Disk Check Utility pele, bula PC ena -> Mona khetha 'me u tobetse ka ho le letona ho System Drive -> Properties> Tools tab> Sheba. Empa Running Chkdsk Tool ho tloha Taelo e Atlehile haholo.
Command Line Check Disk
Bakeng sa taelo ena ea pele e bulehileng ea Taelo joalo ka motsamaisi, U ka etsa sena ka ho tobetsa mofuta oa ho batla oa 'Start' cmd, ebe o tobetsa ka ho le letona ho Command prompt ho tsoa liphethong tsa lipatlisiso ebe o khetha matha joalo ka motsamaisi. Mona ho Command Prompt, thaepa taelo chkdsk e lateloe ke sebaka, ebe lengolo la koloi eo u lakatsang ho e hlahloba kapa ho e lokisa. Tabeng ea rona, ke drive e ka hare ea C.
chkdsk
Ho matha feela CHKDSK taelo ho Windows 10 e tla bonts'a boemo ba disk feela, 'me e ke ke ea lokisa liphoso tse teng ho bophahamo ba modumo. Sena se tla tsamaisa Chkdsk ka mokhoa oa Bala-feela 'me se bontše boemo ba koloi ea hona joale. Ho bolella CHKDSK ho lokisa koloi, re hloka ho fana ka lisebelisoa tse ling tse eketsehileng.
CHKDSK likarolo tse ling
Ho ngola chkdsk /? 'me ho otla Enter ho tla u fa li-parameter kapa li-switches.
/f Lokisa liphoso tse fumanoeng.
/r E hlwaya Mekhatlo e Mebe le ho leka ho khutlisa tlhahisoleseling.
/ka E bonts'a lethathamo la faele e 'ngoe le e' ngoe bukeng e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, ho FAT32. Ho NTFS, e bonts'a melaetsa ea ho hloekisa.
Tse latelang li sebetsa ho NTFS meqolo feela.
/c E tlola tlhahlobo ea lipotoloho ka har'a sebopeho sa foldara.
/I E etsa phuputso e bonolo ea li-index.
/x E qobella molumo hore o theohe. E boetse e thibela lithupelo tsohle tsa lifaele tse bulehileng. Sena se lokela ho qojoa Likhatisong tsa Desktop tsa Windows, ka lebaka la monyetla oa tahlehelo ea data / bobolu.
/l[: boholo] E fetola boholo ba faele e bolokang litšebelisano tsa NTFS. Khetho ena le eona, joalo ka e kaholimo, e etselitsoe batsamaisi ba li-server FEELA.
Hlokomela hore, ha o qala ho Windows Recovery Environment, Ho ka ba le li-switches tse peli feela.
/ts E etsa tlhahlobo e felletseng ea disk ea hajoale
/r E lokisa tšenyo e ka bang teng ho disk ea hona joale.
Li-switch tse latelang li sebetsa Windows 10, Windows 8 ho NTFS libuka feela:
/skena Etsa tlhahlobo ea inthanete
/forceofflinefix Litokiso tsa Bypass inthaneteng le liphoso tsa mela bakeng sa ho lokisoa ntle le marang-rang. E hloka ho sebelisoa hammoho le /scan.
/perf Etsa sekeno kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang.
/spotfix Lokisa sebaka ka mokhoa oa offline.
/offlinescanandfix Sebelisa scan ninemanga.com 'me u etse litokiso.
/sdclean Pokello ea lithōle.
Li-switches tsena li tšehetsoa ke Windows 10 ho FAT/FAT32/exFAT libuka feela:
/freeorphanedchains Lokolla liketane tsa sehlopha sa likhutsana
/markclean Tšoaea molumo hore o hloekile haeba ho se bobolu bo bonoang.
Ho bolella CHKDSK ho lokisa koloi, re hloka ho e fa li-parameter. Ka mor'a lengolo la hau la koloi, thaepa li-parameter tse latelang tse arohaneng ke sebaka ka seng: /f /r /x .
The /f parameter e bolella CHKDSK ho lokisa liphoso leha e le life tseo e li fumanang; /r e e joetsa ho fumana likarolo tse mpe ho drive le ho fumana tlhahisoleseling e ka baloang; /x e qobella koloi hore e theohe pele ts'ebetso e qala.
Laela ho Hlahloba Liphoso tsa Disk
Ho akaretsa, taelo e felletseng e lokelang ho thaepa ho Command Prompt ke:
chkdsk [Drive:] [parameter]
Mohlala oa rona, ke:
chkdsk C: /f /r /x
Hlokomela hore CHKDSK e hloka ho khona ho notlela koloi, ho bolelang hore e ke ke ea sebelisoa ho hlahloba boot drive ea sistimi haeba komporo e sebelisoa. Haeba sepheo sa hau sa ho khanna ke disk e ka hare kapa e seng ea boot, the CHKDSK tshebetso e tla qala hang ha re kenya taelo e ka holimo. Haeba, leha ho le joalo, sepheo sa koloi ke disk ea boot, tsamaiso e tla u botsa hore na u ka rata ho tsamaisa taelo pele ho boot bo latelang. Tlanya e (kapa y), qala komporo hape, 'me taelo e tla sebetsa pele sistimi e sebetsa. Sena se tla hlahloba drive bakeng sa Liphoso, Makala a Mabe haeba a ka fumanoa a tla lokisoa le uena.
Ts'ebetso ena ea ho lekola le ho lokisa e ka nka nako e telele, haholo ha e etsoa ho li-drive tse kholoanyane. Ha e se e felile, leha ho le joalo, e tla fana ka kakaretso ea liphetho tse kenyelletsang sebaka sa disk kaofela, kabo ea li-byte, 'me, ka ho fetisisa, liphoso leha e le life tse fumanoeng le ho lokisoa.
Qetello :
Lentsoe le le leng: U ka sebelisa Taelo chkdsk c: /f /r /x ho Scan Le ho Lokisa Liphoso tsa Hard Drive ho Windows 10. Ke tšepa ka mor'a ho bala poso ena u tla hlakisa ka CHKDSK Taelo, Le mokhoa oa ho sebelisa li-parameter tse eketsehileng ho hlahloba le ho lokisa Liphoso tsa disk. Hape Bala
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